It's important to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a general surgeon or a colorectal specialist, who has experience in treating pilonidal sinus. They can evaluate your condition, discuss the available treatment options, and provide personalized care based on your needs.
Pilonidal sinus is a common condition that affects many people around the world. It is a small tunnel or channel that develops under the skin, usually in the crease between the buttocks. The condition is more common in men than women, and it usually develops in people who sit for long periods of time, have a sedentary lifestyle or those who are overweight. Pilonidal sinus can be painful, and if left untreated, it can become infected and lead to serious complications.
Some common features and symptoms of pilonidal sinus include:
Sinus or pit: A small opening or depression in the skin, often located at the top of the cleft between the buttocks. It may appear as a small dimple or a red swollen area. Pain and discomfort: The affected area can be painful, especially when sitting or moving. The pain may range from mild to severe. Inflammation and redness: The area around the sinus can become inflamed, swollen, and tender to the touch. It may appear red and warm. Drainage: Pus or fluid may be present, and there can be intermittent drainage from the sinus tract. This can cause a foul odor. Abscess formation: In some cases, the sinus may become infected and form an abscess, which is a painful, swollen, and pus-filled area.
Pilonidal Sinus treatment without surgery: Antibiotics for pilonidal sinus(cyst): In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to help treat the infection associated with pilonidal sinus. Antibiotics can help reduce inflammation and pain associated with the condition. Pain management: Over-the-counter pain medications may help manage the pain associated with pilonidal sinus. Warm compresses may also help relieve pain. Hair removal: Pilonidal sinus is often caused by hair follicles becoming trapped under the skin. Removing hair from the affected area can help prevent recurrence of the condition. Hair removal can be done using waxing, shaving, or laser hair removal Surgical Treatment Options: Incision and Drainage: In cases where the pilonidal sinus is not too severe, a minor surgical procedure called incision and drainage may be performed. The surgeon makes a small incision to drain the fluid from the abscess and removes any hair and debris from the affected area. Pilonidal sinus Excision and Primary Closure: This surgical option is more invasive and involves removing the pilonidal sinus completely and then closing the wound. This procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and requires a longer recovery time. It is a more commonly used surgical option. Pilonidal sinus Flap Surgery: This surgical option is recommended for more severe cases of pilonidal sinus. Flap surgery involves removing the affected area and then creating a flap of skin to cover the wound. This procedure has a higher success rate than other surgical options.
Pilonidal Sinus treatment without surgery: Antibiotics for pilonidal sinus(cyst): In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed to help treat the infection associated with pilonidal sinus. Antibiotics can help reduce inflammation and pain associated with the condition. Pain management: Over-the-counter pain medications may help manage the pain associated with pilonidal sinus. Warm compresses may also help relieve pain. Hair removal: Pilonidal sinus is often caused by hair follicles becoming trapped under the skin. Removing hair from the affected area can help prevent recurrence of the condition. Hair removal can be done using waxing, shaving, or laser hair removal
Surgical Treatment Options:
Incision and Drainage: In cases where the pilonidal sinus is not too severe, a minor surgical procedure called incision and drainage may be performed. The surgeon makes a small incision to drain the fluid from the abscess and removes any hair and debris from the affected area.
Pilonidal sinus Excision and Primary Closure: This surgical option is more invasive and involves removing the pilonidal sinus completely and then closing the wound. This procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and requires a longer recovery time. It is a more commonly used surgical option.
Pilonidal sinus Flap Surgery: This surgical option is recommended for more severe cases of pilonidal sinus. Flap surgery involves removing the affected area and then creating a flap of skin to cover the wound. This procedure has a higher success rate than other surgical options.
The surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus can vary depending on the specific surgical procedure chosen by the surgeon. However, there are some general aspects of the procedure that patients can expect. Before the procedure, patients will usually be given anesthesia, either local or general, to ensure that they are comfortable and do not experience pain during the surgery. Once the anesthesia has taken effect, the surgeon will begin the procedure. During an incision and drainage procedure, the surgeon will make a small incision in the affected area to drain any fluid or pus that has accumulated. The area will then be cleaned and any hair or debris will be removed. During an excision with primary closure procedure, the surgeon will remove the entire pilonidal sinus and any infected tissue. The wound will then be closed with sutures or staples. During flap surgery, the surgeon will remove the affected tissue and then create a flap of skin to cover the wound. The flap of skin is usually taken from a nearby area on the patient's body. After the surgery, patients can expect some discomfort and pain, which can be managed with pain medication. The recovery period can vary depending on the extent of the surgery, but most patients can expect to return to their normal activities within a few weeks. Patients will need to keep the area clean and dry and may need to avoid sitting for long periods of time to prevent complications. It is important to follow the surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. Patients should also contact their surgeon if they experience any unusual symptoms, such as increased pain or fever, during their recovery period
The surgical treatment of pilonidal sinus can vary depending on the specific surgical procedure chosen by the surgeon. However, there are some general aspects of the procedure that patients can expect.
Before the procedure, patients will usually be given anesthesia, either local or general, to ensure that they are comfortable and do not experience pain during the surgery. Once the anesthesia has taken effect, the surgeon will begin the procedure.
During an incision and drainage procedure, the surgeon will make a small incision in the affected area to drain any fluid or pus that has accumulated. The area will then be cleaned and any hair or debris will be removed.
During an excision with primary closure procedure, the surgeon will remove the entire pilonidal sinus and any infected tissue. The wound will then be closed with sutures or staples.
During flap surgery, the surgeon will remove the affected tissue and then create a flap of skin to cover the wound. The flap of skin is usually taken from a nearby area on the patient's body.
After the surgery, patients can expect some discomfort and pain, which can be managed with pain medication. The recovery period can vary depending on the extent of the surgery, but most patients can expect to return to their normal activities within a few weeks. Patients will need to keep the area clean and dry and may need to avoid sitting for long periods of time to prevent complications.
It is important to follow the surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. Patients should also contact their surgeon if they experience any unusual symptoms, such as increased pain or fever, during their recovery period
The pilonidal sinus surgery cost in India can range from Rs.50,000 to Rs.1,00,000. Cost may vary depending upon the city of treatment, the type of surgery, severity of the case, experience of the doctor and many more.
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Given below is the average cost of surgery in some cities of India
All prices are in INR
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